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World at War

Kashmir Conflict

1989 – ongoing South Asia Status: active Casualties: 70,000+ cumulative

Low-intensity insurgency and cross-border tension. Abrogation of Article 370 in 2019 escalated tensions. Cross-border strikes, Pahalgam attack (April 2025), and Indian military operation Sindoor (May 2025) mark a dangerous escalation.

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Belligerents

  • India
  • Pakistan
  • Kashmiri militant groups

Casualties

70,000+ cumulative

From World at War, an interactive atlas by Jairus Pereira. Figures are approximate, drawn from Wikipedia, UCDP, ACLED and academic sources — a design artefact, not an authoritative register. Contact.