World at War / Conflicts / Recorded History
World at War
English Civil War
1642–1651
British Isles
Status: ended
Casualties: ~200,000
Civil war between Parliament and King Charles I. Cromwell's New Model Army defeated the Royalists; Charles I was executed in 1649. The Commonwealth and then the Protectorate followed before the monarchy's restoration in 1660.
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Belligerents
- Parliamentarians (Roundheads)
- Royalists (Cavaliers)
Casualties
~200,000
From World at War, an interactive atlas by Jairus Pereira.
Figures are approximate, drawn from Wikipedia, UCDP, ACLED and academic sources — a design
artefact, not an authoritative register. Contact.